Deck and Hull Paint—Topcoats
Winter 2004-05
Finally! It was a long time coming„I had put in an estimated 250 hours of prep work on the decks since January. But now in early April I was finally ready for topcoat paint.
More Prep Work
After
the primer had cured I had yet more prep work to deal
with. First I had to sand then entire boat to 320 grit
in preparation for the super thin topcoat paint. This
process had to be done entirely by hand in order to be
sure that I didn't burn through the primer coats. I used
the 3M Stickit sanding system, using their nice soft sanding
block and sanded first with 220 grit and then with 320
grit. Sanding the decks took the better part of an entire
day. The hull was quicker, as Tim helped out and between
the two of us we had the hull done in just a couple of
hours.
Next
I spent a couple of afternoons masking off the areas for
the borders on deck which would be painted white. This
took quite some time as I tried to mask out a border around
all deck hardware that I expected to put back on the deck.
Not only do I like this look, but it makes subsequent
repainting of the nonskid areas much easier. I initially
drew out general guidelines using a set of dividers—a
half inch around hardware, and an inch and a half for
the general margins. I then neatened up the lines and
adjusted them as necessary by eye when I placed the tape.
At all corners I cut a smooth round using a quarter as
a guide. Finally, I replaced the plastic used to cover
all of the openings on deck.
Two Stage Process
Painting
the hull and deck was a two-stage process. First Tim and
I attacked the decks. Then we masked off the decks and
painted the hull. To this end I masked off the hull using
large sheets of plastic taped to the toerail. We set up
staging, and while Tim got the topcoat paint and gun ready
I vacumed, and tacked off the boat.
Two Days of Deck Paint
We followed the same general procedure with the topcoat as we did with the decks, starting by spraying the house, then the cockpit, and finally the decks. As we started the first coat on the house, the paint was laying down beautifully with an incredible gloss and not a hint of orange peel. We proceeded around the boat then put the gun aside to let the paint tack up before the next coat. At that point I noticed huge sags on both sides of the house area! What a disappointment!
We
quickly regrouped however, and resigned ourselves to the
fact that we would need to sand and repaint the house.
We adjusted the flow to put a lighter first coat of paint
down and proceded to spray the cockpit. Though it was
a challenging space to spray, Tim did a great job and
we put down three nice coats with about 45 minutes between
to allow the paint to tack. We then moved on to the margin
areas of the decks. Again we put down three coats before
calling it a day.
I
returned the next morning to sand out the house area and
found that Tim had gotten an early start on that project.
I helped finish up the sanding and vacumed and tacked
again. We resprayed the house area, this time being very
careful not to overload the paint, and got three very
nice coats down. We did have a couple of small runs, and
also an area that ended up with a huge amount of dust
in it—it was sanding dust that had gotten trapped
between the house and the interior liner at the bottom
of the main deadlight openings in the main saloon. Despite
these flaws the overall
result was spectacular.
The Dark Green
I
was most excited to see the new dark green hull. The day
after finishing the decks, I returned to the shop to get
the hull painted. With Tim's help I carefully rolled out
some plastic sheet over the decks. I placed some scrpa
two-by-four along the edges of the house to help keep
the plastic off the fresh (first cure stage) paint wherever
possible. We then carefully taped it to the toerail being
sure that there were no gaps anywhere where the dark green
overspray could get onto the fresh white paint.
I
then solvent washed and tacked off the hull while Tim
vacumed the shop floor and then hosed it down. We mixed
up the paint, set the gun's flow for a very light first
coat and started spraying. Even though the paint looked
pretty awful with just one coat—thin and way too
light in color—the transformation was instant and
dramatic. After working our way around the boat we let
the first coat flash off for about 30 minutes or so before
beginning the next coat.
We
applied two more slightly heavier coats for a total of
three coats. The second coat really gave a good sense
of how the boat would look when finished. Coverage was
still a little light, but the color was much closer to
what I had expected based on the color chip.
Because the first coat was so light, it was relatively easy for Tim to see where he was spraying when applying the second coat. The third coat however, was much more difficult as the color change was not very dramatic between the second and third coats. Additionally the air was quite full of overspray haze and the sun was streaming into the shop further reducing visability. To help keep track of where he had sprayed, Tim painted small guide marks down into the bottom paint area to show where he was along the hull.
The
paint leveled quite well, and despite a small amount of
orange peel to the finish and a couple annoying runs and
minor flaws the paint looked spectacular. The gloss
was out of this world, the color was exactly what
I had envisioned, and the overall
impact was truly staggering.
Click here to view a short video clip. (DIVX avi format, 8.5meg)
Boot Top
Tim
agreed to help strike the new waterline and bootop, as
he has done this several times before and has a good eye
for it. We followed the general
process he used on Glissando though we did
have some problems getting the initial set up just right,
as the boat was not exactly level from side to side. Eventually
however, we prevailed and struck a boot of about 2 inches
"visable height." That is to say that the boot
appears to be about 2 inches tall when viewed from the
side of the boat. Due to the curvature of the hull, of
course, the stripe's actual thickness varies from spot
to spot.
Once
the boot was taped I began the process of laying on the
silver Awlgrip paint that we had chosen for the application.
This turned out to be a real nightmare as the metallic
paint did not flow or cover particularly well when applied
with a brush. Later experience spraying the paint on the
ports and deadlight frames showed that the metallic paint
really needs to be sprayed—spray application was
great with spectacular coverage and a great even metallic
sheen. Ultimately I ended up applying 5 coats(!) of the
paint and the final result is not that great. I will likely
spray the boot next winter.
Nonskid
The final job in getting the boat painted was to paint the nonskid on deck. The first step was to remask all of the nonskid areas. I then had to sand some minor white overspray from the nonskid areas. Once this was done I vacumed the decks and tacked off. I then prepared the paint.
I
chose Petit's Easypoxy one-part polyurethane paint mixed
with flattening agent and polymeric nonskid beads. I wanted
a neutral grey color that was not too dark and after much
thought I ended up mixing my own color using Petit's Platinum
and Mist Gray. For the first coat I used a 50-50 mix of
the two colors, which a small sample had shown to be close
to what I envisioned. However, after rolling it on the
large deck areas, I decided that it was too dark and industrial
looking. I had planned two coats anyway however, so I
resolved to lightent the mix for the second coat. The
photo shows the lighter grey being painted over the darker
first coat to show the difference.
I
found that the nonskid rolled on nicely using a 3/8 inch
nap roller and applied a very even nonskid texture with
only a few uneven areas. The second coat increased the
nonskid texture and helped even it out further. I found
the Pettit nonskid additive to provide a quite aggressive
nonskid texture—more so than the similar Interlux
product.
Who's Boat is This?
The
overall effect of the repainting can't be overstated.
The boat, quite literally, looks like a brand new boat.
The transformation is so dramatic that I can hardly believe
that it's the same boat that moved into the barn 8 months
ealier. Check out the picture. . . Remeber that
old thing?
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